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A137744
Number of different strings of length n obtained from "abcd" by iteratively duplicating any substring.
12
0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 4, 13, 40, 119, 348, 1014, 2966, 8726, 25820, 76823, 229814, 691186, 2089850, 6351448, 19398726, 59525641, 183462778, 567794458, 1764118964, 5501252365, 17214902088, 54047671324, 170218070930, 537678825668, 1703200355646, 5409721322664, 17226400794280
OFFSET
0,6
COMMENTS
See A137743 for more comments.
EXAMPLE
a(4) = # { abcd },
a(5) = # { aabcd, abbcd, abccd, abcdd },
a(6) = # { aaabcd, aabbcd, aabccd, aabcdd, ababcd, abbbcd, abbccd, abbcdd, abcbcd, abcccd, abccdd, abcdcd, abcddd }
PROG
(PARI) A135473(12, 4)
(Python)
def process(s, n, catalog, cache):
l=len(s)
if l==n:
catalog.add(s)
return
if s in cache:
return
cache.add(s)
for x in range(l):
for y in range(x+1, min(x+n-l, l)+1):
process(s[:y]+s[x:], n, catalog, cache)
def A137744(n):
catalog=set()
cache=set()
process("abcd", n, catalog, cache)
return len(catalog)
# Bert Dobbelaere, Nov 01 2018
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
M. F. Hasler, Feb 10 2008
EXTENSIONS
a(13)-a(19) from Lars Blomberg, Jan 12 2013
a(20)-a(21) from Bert Dobbelaere, Nov 01 2018
a(22)-a(23) from Bert Dobbelaere, Jun 10 2024
a(24) onwards from Martin Fuller, Jun 07 2025
STATUS
approved