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A134023
Number of zeros in balanced ternary representation of n.
10
1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 4, 3, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1
OFFSET
0,10
REFERENCES
D. E. Knuth, The Art of Computer Programming, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, Vol 2, pp 173-175.
LINKS
Wikipedia, Balanced Ternary
FORMULA
a(n) = A134021(n) - A134022(n) - A134024(n).
a(n) = A134021(n) - A005812(n).
EXAMPLE
100=1*3^4+1*3^3-1*3^2+0*3^1+1*3^0=='++-0+': a(100)=1;
200=1*3^5-1*3^4+1*3^3+1*3^2+1*3^1-1*3^0=='+-+++-': a(200)=0;
300=1*3^5+1*3^4-1*3^3+0*3^2+1*3^1+0*3^0=='++-0+0': a(300)=2.
MATHEMATICA
Array[Count[If[First@ # == 0, Rest@ #, #], 0] &[Prepend[IntegerDigits[#, 3], 0] //. {a___, b_, 2, c___} :> {a, b + 1, -1, c}] &, 105, 0] (* Michael De Vlieger, Jun 27 2020 *)
PROG
(Python)
def a(n):
if n==0: return 1
s=0
x=0
while n>0:
x=n%3
n=n//3
if x==2:
x=-1
n+=1
if x==0: s+=1
return s
print([a(n) for n in range(101)]) # Indranil Ghosh, Jun 07 2017
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
Reinhard Zumkeller, Oct 19 2007
STATUS
approved