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A072201
a(n) = 4*a(n-1) + 1, a(1) = 15.
3
15, 61, 245, 981, 3925, 15701, 62805, 251221, 1004885, 4019541, 16078165, 64312661, 257250645, 1029002581, 4116010325, 16464041301, 65856165205, 263424660821, 1053698643285, 4214794573141, 16859178292565, 67436713170261, 269746852681045, 1078987410724181
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
These are the integers N which on application of the Collatz function yield the number 23. The Collatz function: if N is an odd number then (3N+1)/2^r yields a positive odd integer for some value of r (which in this case is 11).
Numbers whose binary representation is 1111 together with n - 1 times 01. For example, a(4) = 981 = 1111010101 (2). - Omar E. Pol, Nov 24 2012
FORMULA
a(n) = (23*4^n - 2)/6.
From Colin Barker, Aug 17 2012: (Start)
a(n) = 5*a(n-1) - 4*a(n-2).
G.f.: x*(15-14*x)/((1-x)*(1-4*x)). (End)
a(n) = 46*A002450(n-1) + 15. - Yosu Yurramendi, Jan 24 2017
a(n) = A178415(8, n) = A347834(6, n-1), arrays, for n >= 1. - Wolfdieter Lang, Nov 29 2021
E.g.f.: (-21 - 2*exp(x) + 23*exp(4*x))/6. - Elmo R. Oliveira, Mar 05 2026
MATHEMATICA
NestList[4#+1&, 15, 20] (* Harvey P. Dale, Aug 16 2011 *)
PROG
(Magma) [(23*4^n-2)/6: n in [1..30]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Aug 17 2011
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
N. Rathankar (rathankar(AT)yahoo.com), Jul 03 2002
EXTENSIONS
Edited and extended by Henry Bottomley, Aug 05 2002
STATUS
approved