OFFSET
0,1
COMMENTS
Second leg of Pythagorean triangles with hypotenuse a square: A057769(n)^2 + a(n-1)^2 = A007204(n)^2. - Martin Renner, Nov 12 2011
Numbers which are both the sum of 2*n + 4 consecutive odd integers and the sum of the 2*n + 2 immediately higher consecutive odd integers. In general, let f(k,n) = 3*k^3*A000330(n). Then f(k,n) is both the sum of k*n + k consecutive terms from the arithmetic progression with first term A000217(k) and constant difference k and the immediately higher k*n terms from the same progression. When k = 1, f(k,n) = A059270(n). - Charlie Marion, Aug 23 2021
REFERENCES
Albert H. Beiler, Recreations in the theory of numbers, New York: Dover, (2nd ed.) 1966, p. 106, table 53.
T. J. I'a. Bromwich, Introduction to the Theory of Infinite Series, Macmillan, 2nd. ed. 1949, p. 190.
Jolley, Summation of Series, Dover (1961).
Konrad Knopp, Theory and application of infinite series, Dover, p. 269
LINKS
Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000
Konrad Knopp, Theorie und Anwendung der unendlichen Reihen, Berlin, J. Springer, 1922. (Original german edition of "Theory and Application of Infinite Series")
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (4,-6,4,-1).
FORMULA
Sum_{n>=0} (-1)^n/a(n) = (Pi-3)/4 = 0.03539816339... [Jolley, eq. 244]
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = 3/4 - log(2) = 0.05685281... [Jolley, eq. 249]
G.f.: ( 24+24*x ) / (x-1)^4. - R. J. Mathar, Oct 03 2011
MATHEMATICA
LinearRecurrence[{4, -6, 4, -1}, {24, 120, 336, 720}, 40] (* Harvey P. Dale, Apr 10 2017 *)
PROG
(Magma) [(2*n+2)*(2*n+3)*(2*n+4): n in [0..40]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Oct 04 2011
(PARI) a(n)=6*binomial(2*n+4, 3) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Mar 21 2015
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
easy,nonn
AUTHOR
Benoit Cloitre, Apr 05 2002
STATUS
approved