A055375 Euler transform of Pascal's triangle A007318.

1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 7, 7, 3, 5, 14, 21, 14, 5, 7, 26, 48, 48, 26, 7, 11, 45, 103, 131, 103, 45, 11, 15, 75, 198, 312, 312, 198, 75, 15, 22, 120, 366, 674, 830, 674, 366, 120, 22, 30, 187, 637, 1359, 1961, 1961, 1359, 637, 187, 30, 42, 284, 1078, 2584, 4302, 5066, 4302, 2584, 1078, 284, 42

Offset

0,4

Comments

Number of partitions of n objects, k of which are black, into parts each of which is a sequence of objects. E.g. T(3,1) = 7; the partitions are [BWW], [WBW], [WWB], [BW,W], [WB,W], [WW,B] and [B,W,W]. - Franklin T. Adams-Watters, Jan 10 2007

Links

Alois P. Heinz, Rows n = 0..200, flattened

N. J. A. Sloane, Transforms

Index entries for triangles and arrays related to Pascal's triangle

Formula

G.f.: Product_{i>=1} Product_{j=0..i} 1/(1 - x^i y^j)^C(i,j). - Franklin T. Adams-Watters, Jan 10 2007

Sum_{k=0..2n} (-1)^k * T(2n,k) = A034691(n). - Alois P. Heinz, Dec 05 2023

Example

Triangle begins
   1;
   1,  1;
   2,  3,   2;
   3,  7,   7,   3;
   5, 14,  21,  14,   5;
   7, 26,  48,  48,  26,   7;
  11, 45, 103, 131, 103,  45, 11;
  15, 75, 198, 312, 312, 198, 75, 15;
  ...

Maple

g:= proc(n, i, j) option remember; expand(`if`(j=0, 1, `if`(i<0, 0, add(
      g(n, i-1, j-k)*x^(i*k)*binomial(binomial(n, i)+k-1, k), k=0..j))))
    end:
b:= proc(n, i) option remember; expand(`if`(n=0, 1,
     `if`(i<1, 0, add(b(n-i*j, i-1)*g(i$2, j), j=0..n/i))))
    end:
T:= (n, k)-> (p-> seq(coeff(p, x, i), i=0..degree(p)))(b(n$2)):
seq(T(n), n=0..15);  # Alois P. Heinz, Feb 14 2023

Mathematica

nmax = 10; pp = Product[Product[1/(1 - x^i*y^j)^Binomial[i, j], {j, 0, i}], {i, 1, nmax}]; t[n_, k_] := SeriesCoefficient[pp, {x, 0, n}, {y, 0, k}]; Table[t[n, k], {n, 0, nmax}, {k, 0, n}] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Jul 18 2017 *)

Crossrefs

Row sums give A034899.

Columns k=0-1 give: A000041, A014153(n-1) for n>=1.

T(2n,n) gives A360626.

Cf. A007318, A034691, A209406, A360634.

Sequence in context: A264506 A085204 A228527 * A091533 A055376 A085215

Adjacent sequences: A055372 A055373 A055374 * A055376 A055377 A055378

Keyword

nonn,tabl

Author

Christian G. Bower, May 16 2000

Status

approved