OFFSET
1,5
COMMENTS
Number of partitions of n into 3 summands 0 < a <= b <= c with b/a and c/b integers.
a(n) is the number of 1's in the n-th row of array T given by A049816. E.g., there are 5 numbers k from 1 to 13 for which the Euclidean algorithm on (13, k) has exactly 1 nonzero remainder; hence a(13) = 5.
LINKS
G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..5000
EXAMPLE
a(6) = 2 because of the 3 partitions of 6 into 3 parts, [4,1,1] and [2,2,2] meet the definition; [3,2,1] fails because 2 does not divide 3.
a(100) = 20 because there are 20 partitions of 100 in 3 summands 0 < a <= b <= c with integer b/a and c/b: {a, b, c} = {1, 1, 98}, {1, 3, 96}, {1, 9, 90}, {1, 11, 88}, {1, 33, 66}, {2, 2, 96}, {2, 14, 84}, {4, 4, 92}, {4, 8, 88}, {4, 12, 84}, {4, 16, 80}, {4, 24, 72}, {4, 32, 64}, {4, 48, 48}, {5, 5, 90}, {10, 10, 80}, {10, 30, 60}, {20, 20, 60}, {20, 40, 40}, {25, 25, 50}.
MATHEMATICA
a[n_] := 1 - DivisorSigma[0, n] + DivisorSum[n, If[# == 1, 0, DivisorSigma[ 0, # - 1]]& ]; Array[a, 90] (* Jean-François Alcover, Dec 02 2015 *)
PROG
(PARI) a(n) = 1 - numdiv(n) + sumdiv(n, d, if (d==1, 0, numdiv(d-1))); \\ Michel Marcus, Oct 01 2013
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
easy,nonn
AUTHOR
EXTENSIONS
Additional comments from Vladeta Jovovic, Aug 23 2003, Zak Seidov, Aug 31 2006 and Franklin T. Adams-Watters, Sep 20 2006
Edited by N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 21 2006
STATUS
approved