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A024770
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Right-truncatable primes: every prefix is prime.
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56
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2, 3, 5, 7, 23, 29, 31, 37, 53, 59, 71, 73, 79, 233, 239, 293, 311, 313, 317, 373, 379, 593, 599, 719, 733, 739, 797, 2333, 2339, 2393, 2399, 2939, 3119, 3137, 3733, 3739, 3793, 3797, 5939, 7193, 7331, 7333, 7393, 23333, 23339, 23399, 23993, 29399, 31193
(list;
graph;
refs;
listen;
history;
text;
internal format)
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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Primes in which repeatedly deleting the least significant digit gives a prime at every step until a single-digit prime remains. The sequence ends at a(83) = 73939133 = A023107(10).
The subsequence which consists of the following "chain" of consecutive right truncatable primes: 73939133, 7393913, 739391, 73939, 7393, 739, 73, 7 yields the largest sum, compared with other chains formed from subsets of this sequence: 73939133 + 7393913 + 739391 + 73939 + 7393 + 739 + 73 + 7 = 82154588. - Alexander R. Povolotsky, Jan 22 2008
Can also be seen as a table whose n-th row lists the n-digit terms; row lengths (0 for n >= 9) are given by A050986. The sequence can be constructed starting with the single-digit primes and appending, for each p in the list, the primes within 10*p and 10(p+1), formed by appending a digit to p. - M. F. Hasler, Nov 07 2018
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REFERENCES
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Roozbeh Hazrat, Mathematica: A Problem-Centered Approach, Springer London 2010, pp. 86-89
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LINKS
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Jens Kruse Andersen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..83 (The full list of terms, taken from link below)
Jens Kruse Andersen, Right-truncatable primes
I. O. Angell and H. J. Godwin, On Truncatable Primes, Math. Comput. 31, 265-267, 1977.
Patrick De Geest, The list of 4260 left-truncatable primes
R. Schroeppel, HAKMEM item 33; "Russian Doll Primes", but with a slightly different definition.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Truncatable Prime
Index entries for sequences related to truncatable primes
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MAPLE
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s:=[1, 3, 7, 9]: a:=[[2], [3], [5], [7]]: l1:=1: l2:=4: do for j from l1 to l2 do for k from 1 to 4 do d:=[s[k], op(a[j])]: if(isprime(op(convert(d, base, 10, 10^nops(d)))))then a:=[op(a), d]: fi: od: od: l1:=l2+1: l2:=nops(a): if(l1>l2)then break: fi: od: seq(op(convert(a[j], base, 10, 10^nops(a[j]))), j=1..nops(a)); # Nathaniel Johnston, Jun 21 2011
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MATHEMATICA
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max = 100000; truncate[p_] := If[PrimeQ[q = Quotient[p, 10]], q, p]; ok[p_] := FixedPoint[ truncate, p] < 10; p = 1; A024770 = {}; While[ (p = NextPrime[p]) < max, If[ok[p], AppendTo[ A024770, p]]]; A024770 (* Jean-François Alcover, Nov 09 2011, after Pari *)
eppQ[n_]:=AllTrue[FromDigits/@Table[Take[IntegerDigits[n], i], {i, IntegerLength[ n]-1}], PrimeQ]; Select[Prime[Range[3400]], eppQ] (* The program uses the AllTrue function from Mathematica version 10 *) (* Harvey P. Dale, Jan 14 2015 *)
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PROG
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(Haskell)
import Data.List (inits)
a024770 n = a024770_list !! (n-1)
a024770_list = filter (\x ->
all (== 1) $ map (a010051 . read) $ tail $ inits $ show x) a038618_list
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Nov 01 2011
(PARI) {fileO="b024770.txt"; v=vector(100); v[1]=2; v[2]=3; v[3]=5; v[4]=7; j=4; j1=1; write(fileO, "1 2"); write(fileO, "2 3"); write(fileO, "3 5"); write(fileO, "4 7"); until(0, if(j1>j, break); new=1; for(i=j1, j, if(new, j1=j+1; new=0); for(k=1, 9, z=10*v[i]+k; if(isprime(z), j++; v[j]=z; write(fileO, j, " ", z); )))); } \\ Harry J. Smith, Sep 20 2008
(PARI) for(n=2, 31193, v=n; while(isprime(n), c=n; n=(c-lift(Mod(c, 10)))/10); if(n==0, print1(v, ", ")); n=v); \\ Arkadiusz Wesolowski, Mar 20 2014
(PARI) A024770=vector(9, n, p=concat(apply(t->primes([t, t+1]*10), if(n>1, p)))) \\ The list of n-digit terms, 1 <= n <= 9. Use concat(%) to "flatten" it. - M. F. Hasler, Nov 07 2018
(Python)
from sympy import primerange
p = lambda x: list(primerange(x, x+10)); A024770 = p(0); i=0
while i<len(A024770): A024770+=p(A024770[i]*10); i+=1 # M. F. Hasler, Mar 11 2020
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CROSSREFS
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Supersequence of A085823, A202263. Subsequence of A012883, A068669. - Jaroslav Krizek, Jan 28 2012
Supersequence of A239747.
Cf. A033664, A024785 (left-truncatable primes), A032437, A020994, A052023, A052024, A052025, A050986, A050987, A069866, A077390 (left-and-right-truncatable primes), A137812 (left-or-right truncatable primes), A254751, A254753.
Cf. A237600 for the base-16 analog.
Sequence in context: A024776 A069867 A320585 * A038603 A106116 A091727
Adjacent sequences: A024767 A024768 A024769 * A024771 A024772 A024773
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KEYWORD
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nonn,base,easy,fini,full,nice,tabf
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AUTHOR
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David W. Wilson
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STATUS
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approved
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