OFFSET
0,7
LINKS
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (1,0,0,1,-1,2,-2,0,0,-2,2,-1,1,0,0,1,-1).
FORMULA
a(n) = Sum_{j=1..floor(n/3)} Sum_{k=j..floor((n-j)/2)} j * ((n-j-k+1) mod 2).
a(n) = a(n-1) + a(n-4) - a(n-5) + 2*a(n-6) - 2*a(n-7) - 2*a(n-10) + 2*a(n-11) - a(n-12) + a(n-13) + a(n-16) - a(n-17).
a(n) ~ n^3/216. - Charles R Greathouse IV, May 31 2026
EXAMPLE
a(10) = 9; There are 5 partitions of 10 into 3 parts whose largest part is even: (8,1,1), (6,3,1), (6,2,2), (4,4,2) and (4,3,3). The sum of the smallest parts of these partitions is 1+1+2+2+3 = 9.
MATHEMATICA
Table[Sum[Sum[j*Mod[n - j - k + 1, 2], {k, j, Floor[(n - j)/2]}], {j, Floor[n/3]}], {n, 0, 100}]
LinearRecurrence[{1, 0, 0, 1, -1, 2, -2, 0, 0, -2, 2, -1, 1, 0, 0, 1, -1}, {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 1, 4, 4, 9, 7, 14, 10, 19, 17, 29}, 100]
PROG
(PARI) a(n)=(2*n^3+(15-n%2*12)*n^2+12*[3, -4, -1, 0, 3, 0, 3, -4, -1, 0, 3, 0][n%12+1]*n+[0, 43, -52, -81, -80, 107, 108, -65, -160, 27, 28, -1][n%12+1])/432 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, May 31 2026
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Wesley Ivan Hurt, Feb 13 2026
STATUS
approved
