OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
LINKS
Amiram Eldar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Vaclav Kotesovec, Graph - the asymptotic ratio (100000 terms)
FORMULA
Multiplicative with a(p^e) = max(e, 2);
Dirichlet g.f.: zeta(s)^2 * Product_{p prime} (1 - 1/p^(2*s) + 1/p^(3*s)).
From Vaclav Kotesovec, Apr 20 2025: (Start)
Let f(s) = Product_{p prime} (1 - 1/p^(2*s) + 1/p^(3*s)).
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ f(1) * n * (log(n) + 2*gamma - 1 + f'(1)/f(1)), where
f(1) = Product_{p prime} (1 - 1/p^2 + 1/p^3) = A330596 = 0.74853525968236356464421504863791060164164034300532440451585279392592558689...,
f'(1) = f(1) * Sum_{p prime} (2*p-3)*log(p)/(p^3-p+1) = f(1) * 0.560697508735949606541137451100554649565120075155278833396722097786365686597...
and gamma is the Euler-Mascheroni constant A001620. (End)
MATHEMATICA
f[p_, e_] := Max[e, 2]; a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100]
PROG
(PARI) a(n) = vecprod(apply(x -> max(x, 2), factor(n)[, 2]));
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,mult
AUTHOR
Amiram Eldar, Oct 21 2023
STATUS
approved
