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A361810
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a(n) is the sum of divisors of n that are both infinitary and exponential.
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3
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1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 30, 25, 26, 30, 28, 29, 30, 31, 34, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 50, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 60, 55, 70, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 68, 65, 66, 67, 68
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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The number of these divisors is A359411(n).
The indices of records of a(n)/n are the primorials (A002110) cubed, i.e., 1 and the terms of A115964.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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Multiplicative with a(p^e) = Sum_{d|e, bitor(d, e) == e} p^d.
a(n) >= n, with equality if and only if n is in A138302.
limsup_{n->oo} a(n)/n = Product_{p prime} (1 + 1/p^2) = 15/Pi^2 (A082020).
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ c * n^2, where c = (1/2) * Product_{p prime} ((1 - 1/p)*(1 + Sum_{e>=1} Sum_{d|e, bitor(d, e) == e} p^(d-2*e))) = 0.51015879911178031024... .
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EXAMPLE
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a(8) = 10 since 8 has 2 divisors that are both infinitary and exponential, 2 and 8, and 2 + 8 = 10.
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MATHEMATICA
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f[p_, e_] := DivisorSum[e, p^# &, BitOr[#, e] == e &]; a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100]
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PROG
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(PARI) s(p, e) = sumdiv(e, d, p^d*(bitor(d, e) == e));
a(n) = {my(f = factor(n)); prod(i = 1, #f~, s(f[i, 1], f[i, 2])); }
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy,mult
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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