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A359915 a(n) = coefficient of x^n in A(x) such that A(x) = Sum_{n=-oo..+oo} (x*A(x))^(n*(3*n+1)/2) * (1/x^(3*n) - x^(3*n+1)). 5
1, 1, 5, 23, 121, 713, 4487, 29374, 197896, 1363770, 9570226, 68156319, 491347930, 3578755113, 26295477075, 194677798065, 1450833583380, 10875262975274, 81940144475296, 620223662770067, 4714016885082577, 35962615212212852, 275282740190267268, 2113705107245941938 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
0,3
LINKS
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Quintuple Product Identity.
FORMULA
G.f. A(x) = Sum_{n>=0} a(n)*x^n satisfies the following.
(1) A(x) = Sum_{n=-oo..+oo} (x*A(x))^(n*(3*n+1)/2) * (1/x^(3*n) - x^(3*n+1)).
(2) A(x) = -x * Product_{n>=1} (1 - x^n*A(x)^n) * (1 - x^(n+1)*A(x)^n) * (1 - x^(n-2)*A(x)^(n-1)) * (1 - x^(2*n+1)*A(x)^(2*n-1)) * (1 - x^(2*n-3)*A(x)^(2*n-1)), by the Watson quintuple product identity.
EXAMPLE
G.f.: A(x) = 1 + x + 5*x^2 + 23*x^3 + 121*x^4 + 713*x^5 + 4487*x^6 + 29374*x^7 + 197896*x^8 + 1363770*x^9 + 9570226*x^10 + ...
where A = A(x) satisfies the doubly infinite series
A(x) = ... + (x*A)^12*(x^9 - 1/x^8) + (x*A)^5*(x^6 - 1/x^5) + (x*A)*(x^3 - 1/x^2) + (1 - x) + (x*A)^2*(1/x^3 - x^4) + (x*A)^7*(1/x^6 - x^7) + (x*A)^15*(1/x^9 - x^10) + ... + (x*A)^(n*(3*n+1)/2) * (1/x^(3*m) - x^(3*m+1)) + ...
also, by the Watson quintuple product identity,
A(x) = -x * (1-x*A)*(1-x^2*A)*(1-1/x)*(1-x^3*A)*(1-1/x*A) * (1-x^2*A^2)*(1-x^3*A^2)*(1-A)*(1-x^5*A^3)*(1-x*A^3) * (1-x^3*A^3)*(1-x^4*A^3)*(1-x*A^2)*(1-x^7*A^5)*(1-x^3*A^5) * (1-x^4*A^4)*(1-x^5*A^4)*(1-x^2*A^3)*(1-x^9*A^7)*(1-x^5*A^7) * ...
PROG
(PARI) /* Using the doubly infinite series */
{a(n) = my(A=[1]); for(i=1, n, A = concat(A, 0);
A[#A] = polcoeff(Ser(A) - sum(m=-#A, #A, (x*Ser(A))^(m*(3*m+1)/2) * (1/x^(3*m) - x^(3*m+1)) ), #A-2) ); A[n+1]}
for(n=0, 30, print1(a(n), ", "))
(PARI) /* Using the quintuple product */
{a(n) = my(A=[1]); for(i=1, n, A = concat(A, 0);
A[#A] = polcoeff(Ser(A) + x*prod(m=1, #A, (1 - x^m*Ser(A)^m) * (1 - x^(m+1)*Ser(A)^m) * (1 - x^(m-2)*Ser(A)^(m-1)) * (1 - x^(2*m+1)*Ser(A)^(2*m-1)) * (1 - x^(2*m-3)*Ser(A)^(2*m-1))), #A-2) ); A[n+1]}
for(n=0, 30, print1(a(n), ", "))
CROSSREFS
Cf. A359914.
Sequence in context: A033312 A151881 A229811 * A362568 A121636 A361305
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Paul D. Hanna, Jan 22 2023
STATUS
approved

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Last modified April 23 14:49 EDT 2024. Contains 371914 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)