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A355487
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Bitwise XOR of the base-4 digits of n.
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2
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0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 0, 3, 2, 2, 3, 0, 1, 3, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 3, 2, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1, 0, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 0, 3, 2, 3, 2, 1, 0, 2, 3, 0, 1, 1, 0, 3, 2, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 0, 3, 2, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1, 0, 2, 3, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 0, 3
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OFFSET
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0,3
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COMMENTS
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Equivalently, the parity of the odd position 1-bits of n and the parity of the even position 1-bits of n, combined as a(n) = 2*A269723(n) + A341389(n).
In GF(2)[x] polynomials encoded as bits of an integer (least significant bit for the constant term), a(n) is remainder n mod x^2 + 1.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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Fixed point of the morphism 0 -> 0,1; 1 -> 2,3; 2 -> 1,0; 3 -> 3,2 starting from 0.
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EXAMPLE
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n=35 has base-4 digits 203 so a(35) = 2 XOR 0 XOR 3 = 1.
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MATHEMATICA
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a[n_] := BitXor @@ IntegerDigits[n, 4]; Array[a, 100, 0] (* Amiram Eldar, Jul 05 2022 *)
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PROG
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(PARI) a(n) = if(n==0, 0, fold(bitxor, digits(n, 4)));
(Python)
from operator import xor
from functools import reduce
from sympy.ntheory import digits
def a(n): return reduce(xor, digits(n, 4)[1:])
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,base,easy
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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