login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A306971
The number of initial values <= 10^n whose trajectory under the iteration x -> A306938(x) reaches 1.
0
7, 23, 63, 175, 459, 1349, 3506, 8820, 21897
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
te Riele noted that of the first initial values <= 10^5 only 459 have a trajectory that reaches 1 and conjectured that almost all trajectories tend to infinity.
LINKS
H. J. J. te Riele, Iteration of number-theoretic functions, Nieuw Archief v. Wiskunde, (4) 1 (1983), 345-360. See Example III.3.
EXAMPLE
a(1) = 7 since 7 of the initial values 1 to 10 (all except 5, 8, and 10) have a trajectory that reaches 1 (their A306944 value is not -1).
MATHEMATICA
f[n_] := If[Divisible[n, 3], n/3, Floor[n*Sqrt[3]]]; itnum[n_] := Module[{k = n, inc = False, c = 0}, While[k > 1, kk = f[k]; If[inc && kk > k, c = -1; Break[]]; inc = kk > k; k = kk; c++]; c]; p=10; s={}; c=0; Do[i=itnum[n]; If[i>-1, c++]; If[n==p, AppendTo[s, c]; p*=10], {n, 1, 10000}]; s
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,more
AUTHOR
Amiram Eldar, Mar 18 2019
STATUS
approved