OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
a(n) is the second Zagreb index of the polyazulene A[n], shown pictorially in the Cash et al. reference (Fig. 6).
The second Zagreb index of a simple connected graph is the sum of the degree products d(i)d(j) over all edges ij of the graph.
The M-polynomial of the polyazulene A[n] is M(A[n];x,y) = (n + 5)*x^2*y^2 + (6*n - 2)*x^2*y^3 + (3*n - 2)*x^3*y^3.
LINKS
G. Cash, S. Klavzar, M. Petkovsek, Three methods for calculation of the hyper-Wiener index of a molecular graph, J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci. 42, 2002, 571-576.
E. Deutsch and Sandi Klavzar, M-polynomial and degree-based topological indices, Iranian J. Math. Chemistry, 6, No. 2, 2015, 93-102.
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (2,-1)
FORMULA
From Michael De Vlieger, May 24 2018: (Start)
G.f.: (x*(57 + 10*x))/(-1 + x)^2.
a(n) = 2*a(n-1)-a(n-2). (End)
MAPLE
seq(67*n-10, n = 1 .. 50);
MATHEMATICA
Array[67 # - 10 &, 50] (* or *)
LinearRecurrence[{2, -1}, {57, 124}, 50] (* or *)
Rest@ CoefficientList[Series[(x (57 + 10 x))/(-1 + x)^2, {x, 0, 50}], x] (* Michael De Vlieger, May 24 2018 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Emeric Deutsch, May 24 2018
STATUS
approved