login
A389185
Number of mutual-visibility sets in the n-Moebius ladder.
1
57, 127, 383, 566, 1527, 1925, 4774, 5330, 12288, 12659, 27405, 26850, 55117, 52265, 102562, 95122, 179608, 163999, 299523, 270414, 479735, 429485, 742686, 660674, 1116784, 988619, 1637457, 1444058, 2348313, 2064849, 3302410, 2897090, 4563640, 3996343, 6208231, 5428966, 8326371, 7273557
OFFSET
3,1
COMMENTS
Mutual-visibility sets in the n-Moebius ladder have at most 7 vertices. - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 12 2026
LINKS
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Moebius Ladder.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Visibility Polynomial.
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (1,7,-7,-21,21,35,-35,-35,35,21,-21,-7,7,1,-1).
FORMULA
From Andrew Howroyd, Jan 12 2026: (Start)
a(n) = (n^7 + 154*n^6 + 2548*n^5 + 47320*n^4 - 58016*n^3 + 9856*n^2 + 2449152*n + 161280)/161280 for even n >= 6.
a(n) = (n^7 + 196*n^6 + 3913*n^5 + 67480*n^4 + 189259*n^3 - 3212636*n^2 + 12144747*n + 161280)/161280 for odd n >= 9.
G.f.: x^3*(57 + 70*x - 143*x^2 - 307*x^3 + 366*x^4 + 587*x^5 - 497*x^6 - 837*x^7 + 231*x^8 + 882*x^9 - 3*x^10 - 471*x^11 + 106*x^12 - 59*x^13 - 167*x^14 + 197*x^15 + 76*x^16 - 84*x^17 - 12*x^18 + 12*x^19)/((1 - x)^8*(1 + x)^7). (End)
EXAMPLE
From Andrew Howroyd, Jan 12 2026: (Start)
For n >= 14, mutual-visibility sets with 7 vertices are possible. For n = 14, there is only one such set up to isomorphism, illustrated below:
--x---o---o---o---x---o---o---o---x---o---o---o---x---o- -
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | X
--o---o---x---o---o---o---x---o---o---o---x---o---o---o- -
(End)
MATHEMATICA
Table[Piecewise[{{57, n == 3}, {127, n == 4}, {1527, n == 7}}, 1 + (n (14593899 - 3202780 n + 131243 n^2 + 114800 n^3 + 6461 n^4 + 350 n^5 + 2 n^6 - 21 (-1)^n (461695 - 153452 n + 11775 n^2 + 960 n^3 + 65 n^4 + 2 n^5)))/322560], {n, 3, 40}] (* Eric W. Weisstein, Feb 16 2026 *)
Join[{57, 127, 383, 566, 1527}, LinearRecurrence[{1, 7, -7, -21, 21, 35, -35, -35, 35, 21, -21, -7, 7, 1, -1}, {1925, 4774, 5330, 12288, 12659, 27405, 26850, 55117, 52265, 102562, 95122, 179608, 163999, 299523, 270414}, 20]] (* Eric W. Weisstein, Feb 16 2026 *)
CoefficientList[Series[57 + 127 x + (x^2 (383 + 183 x - 1720 x^2 - 883 x^3 + 4165 x^4 + 1613 x^5 - 6209 x^6 - 1568 x^7 + 5639 x^8 + 999 x^9 - 2960 x^10 - 549 x^11 + 779 x^12 + 267 x^13 - 51 x^14 - 84 x^15 - 12 x^16 + 12 x^17))/((-1 + x)^8 (1 + x)^7), {x, 0, 20}], x] (* Eric W. Weisstein, Feb 16 2026 *)
PROG
(PARI) a(n) = if(n<8, [-63, -8, 0, 0, 12][n-2]) + if(n%2, n^7 + 196*n^6 + 3913*n^5 + 67480*n^4 + 189259*n^3 - 3212636*n^2 + 12144747*n + 161280, n^7 + 154*n^6 + 2548*n^5 + 47320*n^4 - 58016*n^3 + 9856*n^2 + 2449152*n + 161280)/161280; \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 12 2026
CROSSREFS
Cf. A389184.
Sequence in context: A044625 A304841 A240759 * A154092 A118152 A020186
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Eric W. Weisstein, Sep 25 2025
EXTENSIONS
a(26) onward from Andrew Howroyd, Jan 12 2026
STATUS
approved