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A300816
Minimal sequence whose forwards van Eck transform is the sequence of nonprime numbers.
0
0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 4, 5, 1, 6, 7, 2, 8, 3, 9, 0, 10, 11, 4, 12, 13, 5, 14, 1, 15, 6, 16, 17, 7, 18, 19, 2, 20, 8, 21, 3, 22, 23, 9, 24, 0, 25, 10, 26, 11, 27, 4, 28, 29, 12, 30, 31, 13, 32, 5, 33, 14, 34, 1, 35, 15, 36, 37, 6, 38, 16, 39, 17, 40, 41, 7, 42, 43, 18
OFFSET
1,4
COMMENTS
At each step, the minimum available integer is used.
EXAMPLE
a(1) = 0. Next 0 is at distance 1: a(2) = 0.
a(2) = 0. Next 0 is at distance 4: a(6) = 0.
For a(3) we cannot use 0 because the next 0 is at distance 3 that is a prime.
Therefore we must use 1: a(3) = 1.
Next 1 must be at distance 6, next composite after 4: a(9) = 1.
Again, for a(4) we cannot use neither 0 nor 1: a(4) = 2.
Next 2 must be at distance 8: a(12) = 2. And so on.
MAPLE
P:=proc(q, h) local i, k, n, t, x; x:=array(1..h);
for k from 1 to h do x[k]:=-1; od; x[1]:=0; i:=0; t:=0;
for n from 1 to q do if not isprime(n) then i:=i+1;
if x[i]=-1 then t:=t+1; x[i]:=t; fi; x[i+n]:=x[i];
fi; od; seq(x[k], k=1..124); end: P(160, 300);
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A284282 A132774 A294721 * A007945 A011150 A100112
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Paolo P. Lava, Mar 13 2018
STATUS
approved