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A297113
a(1) = 0, a(2) = 1, after which, a(n) = a(n/2) if n is of the form 4k+2, and otherwise a(n) = 1+a(A252463(n)).
27
0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 3, 3, 3, 5, 3, 6, 4, 3, 4, 7, 3, 8, 4, 4, 5, 9, 4, 4, 6, 4, 5, 10, 3, 11, 5, 5, 7, 4, 4, 12, 8, 6, 5, 13, 4, 14, 6, 4, 9, 15, 5, 5, 4, 7, 7, 16, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 17, 4, 18, 11, 5, 6, 6, 5, 19, 8, 9, 4, 20, 5, 21, 12, 4, 9, 5, 6, 22, 6, 5, 13, 23, 5, 7, 14, 10, 7, 24, 4, 6, 10, 11, 15, 8, 6, 25
OFFSET
1,3
COMMENTS
From Gus Wiseman, Apr 06 2019: (Start)
Also the number of squares in the Young diagram of the integer partition with Heinz number n that are graph-distance 1 from the lower-right boundary, where the Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). For example, the partition (6,5,5,3) with Heinz number 7865 has diagram
o o o o o o
o o o o o
o o o o o
o o o
with inner rim
o
o
o o
o o o
of size 7, so a(7867) = 7.
(End)
FORMULA
a(1) = 0, a(2) = 1, after which, a(n) = a(n/2) if n is of the form 4k+2, and otherwise a(n) = 1+a(A252463(n)) .
For n > 1, a(n) = A001511(A297112(n)), where A297112(n) = Sum_{d|n} moebius(n/d)*A156552(d).
a(n) = A252464(n) - A297155(n).
For n > 1, a(n) = 1+A033265(A156552(n)) = 1+A297167(n) = A046660(n) + A061395(n). - Last two sums added by Antti Karttunen, Sep 02 2018
Other identities. For all n >= 1:
a(A000040(n)) = n. [Each n occurs for the first time at the n-th prime.]
MATHEMATICA
Table[If[n==1, 0, PrimePi[FactorInteger[n][[-1, 1]]]+PrimeOmega[n]-PrimeNu[n]], {n, 100}] (* Gus Wiseman, Apr 06 2019 *)
PROG
(PARI)
A064989(n) = {my(f); f = factor(n); if((n>1 && f[1, 1]==2), f[1, 2] = 0); for (i=1, #f~, f[i, 1] = precprime(f[i, 1]-1)); factorback(f)};
A297113(n) = if(n<=2, n-1, if(n%2, 1+A297113(A064989(n)), !(n%4)+A297113(n/2)));
\\ More complex way, after Moebius transform:
A156552(n) = if(1==n, 0, if(!(n%2), 1+(2*A156552(n/2)), 2*A156552(A064989(n))));
A297112(n) = sumdiv(n, d, moebius(n/d)*A156552(d));
A297113(n) = if(1==n, 0, 1+valuation(A297112(n), 2));
(Scheme, with memoization-macro definec)
(definec (A297113 n) (cond ((<= n 2) (- n 1)) ((= 2 (modulo n 4)) (A297113 (/ n 2))) (else (+ 1 (A297113 (A252463 n))))))
CROSSREFS
One more than A297167 (after the initial term).
Cf. also A297157, A297161, A297162.
Sequence in context: A155043 A337327 A065770 * A086375 A107324 A023522
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Antti Karttunen, Dec 26 2017
STATUS
approved