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A279087
Smallest number k such that k^j is (at least conjecturally) pandigital in base n for every j > 0.
0
2, 15, 108, 694, 8415, 123759, 2178351, 44319300, 1023458769, 26432625775, 754777811227, 23609224082118, 802772380675044, 29480883459072073, 1162849439785537515, 49030176097152072920, 2200618769387075086589, 104753196945250866857691, 5271200265927977842382779
OFFSET
2,1
COMMENTS
A049363(n), the smallest number that is pandigital in base n, provides a lower bound. A049363(n)^2 is also pandigital in base n at n = {2, 5, 6, 10, 11, 17}, but nowhere else up to 5000, and of these, A049363(n)^3 is pandigital in base n only at n = 2 and 5. A049363(2)^j = 2^j is clearly pandigital in base 2 for every j > 0 (as its binary expansion is simply a one followed by j zeros), and A049363(5)^j = 694^j seems nearly certain to be pandigital in base 5 for all j > 0. (That 694^j is pandigital in base 5 has been confirmed for every positive j up through 10^6.)
EXAMPLE
a(3) = 15 because 15 = 120_3, 15^2 = 22100_3, 15^3 = 11122000_3, 15^4 = 2120110000_3, and (apparently) 15^j for all j > 0 are all pandigital in base 3 (15^j is pandigital in base 3 for every positive j up through at least 2*10^6), and no number smaller than 15 has this property. (E.g., A049363(3) = 11 = 102_3 is pandigital in base 3, but 11^2 = 11111_3 is not.)
a(5) = 694 because not only is 694 = 10234_5 pandigital in base 5 (it happens to be the smallest such number A049363(5)), but so are 694^2 = 110403021_5, 694^3 = 1141032133014_5, 694^4 = 12300040122031441_5, and (apparently) 694^j for every j > 0, and no number smaller than 694 has this property.
CROSSREFS
Cf. A049363.
Sequence in context: A037492 A037572 A218686 * A037740 A037635 A154635
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
Jon E. Schoenfield, Jan 28 2017
STATUS
approved