login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A276748
G.f.: exp( Sum_{n>=1} [ Sum_{k>=1} k^(n^2) * x^(n*k) ] / n ), a power series in x with integer coefficients.
2
1, 1, 3, 6, 20, 31, 278, 337, 17412, 24798, 6772374, 6838020, 11484638201, 11505059694, 80455953355044, 80659880546429, 2306084675313241000, 2306326405122809872, 268657126294137376567236, 268664044710902946519968, 126765866019584067600135507174, 126766706181193131138562011916, 241678197716027150352300025709078423, 241678578014230878979840920532089312, 1858396158247302094721803368957703312268486, 1858396883282148773045801834086535278817434
OFFSET
0,3
LINKS
FORMULA
G.f.: exp( Sum_{n>=1} [ Sum_{k=1..n^2} A008292(n^2,k) * x^(n*k) ] / (1 - x^n)^(n^2+1) / n ), where A008292 are the Eulerian numbers.
EXAMPLE
G.f.: A(x) = 1 + x + 3*x^2 + 6*x^3 + 20*x^4 + 31*x^5 + 278*x^6 + 337*x^7 + 17412*x^8 + 24798*x^9 + 6772374*x^10 + 6838020*x^11 + 11484638201*x^12 +...
such that
log(A(x)) = Sum_{n>=1} (x^n + 2^(n^2)*x^(2*n) + 3^(n^2)*x^(3*n) +...+ k^(n^2)*x^(k*n) +...)/n.
The logarithm of g.f. A(x) equals the series:
log(A(x)) = Sum_{n>=1} (x^n + 2^(n^2)*x^(2*n) + 3^(n^2)*x^(3*n) +...+ k^(n^2)*x^(k*n) +...)/n.
This logarithmic series can be written using the Eulerian numbers like so:
log(A(x)) = x/(1-x)^2 + (x^2 + 11*x^4 + 11*x^6 + x^8)/(1-x^2)^5/2 + (x^3 + 502*x^6 + 14608*x^9 + 88234*x^12 + 156190*x^15 + 88234*x^18 + 14608*x^21 + 502*x^24 + x^27)/(1-x^3)^10/3 + (x^4 + 65519*x^8 + 41932745*x^12 + 3572085255*x^16 + 85383238549*x^20 + 782115518299*x^24 + 3207483178157*x^28 + 6382798925475*x^32 + 6382798925475*x^36 + 3207483178157*x^40 + 782115518299*x^44 + 85383238549*x^48 + 3572085255*x^52 + 41932745*x^56 + 65519*x^60 + x^64)/(1-x^4)^17/4 + (x^5 + 33554406*x^10 + 846416194536*x^15 + 1103881308184906*x^20 + 269025107855605626*x^25 + 21045399230106913746*x^30 + 695824003645512474376*x^35 + 11392907456028953400606*x^40 + 101955892318210543172751*x^45 + 531714261368950897339996*x^50 + 1685388700882132120106256*x^55 + 3334612565134607644610436*x^60 + 4179647109945703200884716*x^65 + 3334612565134607644610436*x^70 + 1685388700882132120106256*x^75 + 531714261368950897339996*x^80 + 101955892318210543172751*x^85 + 11392907456028953400606*x^90 + 695824003645512474376*x^95 + 21045399230106913746*x^100 + 269025107855605626*x^105 + 1103881308184906*x^110 + 846416194536*x^115 + 33554406*x^120 + x^125)/(1-x^5)^26/5 +...+ [Sum_{k=1..n^2} A008292(n^2,k) * x^(n*k)]/(1 - x^n)^(n^2+1)/n +...
PROG
(PARI) {a(n) = polcoeff( exp( sum(m=1, n+1, sum(k=1, n\m+1, k^(m^2) * x^(m*k) +x*O(x^n)) / m ) ), n)}
for(n=0, 30, print1(a(n), ", "))
(PARI) {A008292(n, k) = sum(j=0, k, (-1)^j * (k-j)^n * binomial(n+1, j))}
{a(n) = my(A=1, Oxn=x*O(x^n)); A = exp( sum(m=1, n+1, sum(k=1, min(m^2, n)+1, A008292(m^2, k)*x^(m*k)/(1-x^m +Oxn)^(m^2+1) ) / m ) ); polcoeff(A, n)}
for(n=0, 30, print1(a(n), ", "))
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A356912 A176993 A359963 * A339639 A081181 A062164
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Paul D. Hanna, Sep 17 2016
STATUS
approved