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A269673
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Number of length-n 0..3 arrays with no repeated value differing from the previous repeated value by other than plus or minus one modulo 3+1.
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1
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4, 16, 60, 224, 820, 2976, 10700, 38224, 135780, 480176, 1691740, 5941824, 20814740, 72755776, 253836780, 884207024, 3075861700, 10687549776, 37098781820, 128668433824, 445930140660, 1544500542176, 5346546062860, 18499277662224
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OFFSET
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1,1
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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Empirical: a(n) = 5*a(n-1) - a(n-2) - 15*a(n-3).
G.f.: 4*x*(1 - x - 4*x^2) / ((1 - 3*x)*(1 - 2*x - 5*x^2)).
a(n) = (-20*3^n + (18-7*sqrt(6))*(1-sqrt(6))^n + (1+sqrt(6))^n*(18+7*sqrt(6))) / 15.
(End)
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EXAMPLE
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Some solutions for n=9:
..3. .0. .2. .0. .2. .0. .1. .0. .1. .3. .2. .2. .1. .3. .0. .0
..1. .3. .0. .1. .0. .1. .3. .1. .3. .0. .1. .1. .3. .1. .2. .0
..0. .3. .1. .3. .0. .0. .0. .1. .2. .1. .3. .3. .0. .0. .1. .1
..2. .0. .2. .3. .1. .3. .3. .0. .0. .2. .2. .1. .3. .1. .3. .3
..3. .0. .2. .2. .3. .0. .2. .2. .0. .1. .2. .0. .0. .3. .3. .2
..3. .1. .1. .1. .1. .0. .0. .0. .1. .0. .0. .0. .0. .3. .2. .0
..0. .2. .0. .0. .0. .3. .3. .3. .1. .2. .2. .3. .3. .1. .1. .3
..0. .3. .2. .1. .2. .3. .1. .1. .0. .2. .1. .2. .2. .0. .3. .3
..3. .2. .3. .2. .1. .1. .1. .3. .1. .0. .2. .1. .1. .0. .2. .0
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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