login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A266222
Number of OFF (white) cells in the n-th iteration of the "Rule 7" elementary cellular automaton starting with a single ON (black) cell.
3
0, 1, 5, 0, 9, 0, 13, 0, 17, 0, 21, 0, 25, 0, 29, 0, 33, 0, 37, 0, 41, 0, 45, 0, 49, 0, 53, 0, 57, 0, 61, 0, 65, 0, 69, 0, 73, 0, 77, 0, 81, 0, 85, 0, 89, 0, 93, 0, 97, 0, 101, 0, 105, 0, 109, 0, 113, 0, 117, 0, 121, 0, 125, 0, 129, 0, 133, 0, 137, 0, 141, 0
OFFSET
0,3
REFERENCES
S. Wolfram, A New Kind of Science, Wolfram Media, 2002; p. 55.
FORMULA
Conjectures from Colin Barker, Dec 26 2015 and Apr 13 2019: (Start)
a(n) = 1/2*(1+(-1)^n)*(1+2*n) for n>1.
a(n) = 2*a(n-2) - a(n-4) for n>5.
G.f.: x*(1+5*x-2*x^2-x^3+x^4) / ((1-x)^2*(1+x)^2).
(End)
MATHEMATICA
rule=7; rows=20; ca=CellularAutomaton[rule, {{1}, 0}, rows-1, {All, All}]; (* Start with single black cell *) catri=Table[Take[ca[[k]], {rows-k+1, rows+k-1}], {k, 1, rows}]; (* Truncated list of each row *) nbc=Table[Total[catri[[k]]], {k, 1, rows}]; (* Number of Black cells in stage n *) Table[Length[catri[[k]]]-nbc[[k]], {k, 1, rows}] (* Number of White cells in stage n *)
CROSSREFS
Cf. A266216.
Sequence in context: A166011 A344144 A372364 * A266439 A132706 A199184
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Robert Price, Dec 24 2015
STATUS
approved