login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A258897
Divisorial primes p such that p-1 = Product_{d|k} d for some k < sqrt(p-1).
7
331777, 8503057, 9834497, 59969537, 562448657, 916636177, 3208542737, 3782742017, 5006411537, 7676563457, 11574317057, 19565295377, 34188010001, 38167092497, 49632710657, 56712564737, 59553569297, 61505984017, 104086245377, 114733948177
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
A divisorial prime is a prime p of the form p = 1 + Product_{d|k} d for some k (see A007955 and A258455).
Sequence lists divisorial primes p from A258455 such that p-1 = A007955(k) for some k < sqrt(p-1).
If 1 + Product_{d|k} d for some k > 1 is a prime p other than 3, then p-1 is a square and p is either of the form k^2 + 1 or h^2 + 1 where h>k. In this sequence are divisorial primes of the second kind. Divisorial primes of the first kind are in A258896.
With number 3, complement of A258896 with respect to A258455.
With numbers 2 and 3, divisorial primes p that are not of the form 4*q^2 + 1 where q = prime.
See A259023 - numbers n such that Product_{d|n} d is a divisorial prime from this sequence.
LINKS
Jaroslav Krizek and Chai Wah Wu, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..500 [a(n) for n = 1..43 from Jaroslav Krizek].
EXAMPLE
Prime p = 331777 is in sequence because p - 1 = 331776 = 576^2 is the product of divisors of 24 and 24 < 576.
PROG
(Magma) Set(Sort([&*(Divisors(n))+1: n in [1..1000] | &*(Divisors(n)) ne n^2 and IsSquare(&*(Divisors(n))) and IsPrime(&*(Divisors(n))+1)]))
(Magma) [n: n in [A258455(n)] | not IsPrime(Floor(Sqrt(n-1)) div 2)]
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Jaroslav Krizek, Jun 20 2015
STATUS
approved