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A250198
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Numbers n such that the right Aurifeuillian primitive part of 2^n+1 is prime.
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1
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2, 6, 10, 14, 18, 22, 30, 34, 38, 42, 54, 58, 66, 70, 90, 102, 110, 114, 126, 138, 170, 178, 242, 294, 314, 326, 350, 378, 462, 566, 646, 726, 758, 1150, 1242, 1302, 1482, 1558, 1638, 1710, 1770, 1970, 1994
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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All terms are congruent to 2 modulo 4.
Let Phi_n(x) denote the n-th cyclotomic polynomial.
Numbers n such that Phi_{2nM(n)}(2) is prime.
Let J(n) = 2^n+1, J*(n) = the primitive part of 2^n+1, and this is Phi_{2n}(2).
Let M(n) = the Aurifeuillian M-part of 2^n+1, M(n) = 2^(n/2) + 2^((n+2)/4) + 1 for n congruent to 2 (mod 4).
Let M*(n) = GCD(M(n), J*(n)), this sequence lists all n such that M*(n) is prime.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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14 is in this sequence because the right Aurifeuillian primitive part of 2^14+1 is 29, which is prime.
26 is not in this sequence because the right Aurifeuillian primitive part of 2^26+1 is 8321, which equals 53 * 157 and is not prime.
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MATHEMATICA
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Select[Range[2000], Mod[n, 4] == 2 && PrimeQ[GCD[2^(n/2) + 2^((n+2)/4) + 1, Cyclotomic[2*n, 2]]]
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PROG
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(PARI) isok(n) = isprime(gcd(2^(n/2) + 2^((n+2)/4) + 1, polcyclo(2*n, 2))); \\ Michel Marcus, Jan 27 2015
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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