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A244054
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Decimal expansion of the maximal circumradius of a planar convex set containing no lattice point except for the origin where it has its circumcenter, and not protruding in opposite directions outside the square max(|x|,|y|) < 1 unless it protrudes significantly elsewhere, too.
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0
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1, 6, 8, 4, 7, 1, 2, 7, 0, 9, 7, 5, 2, 0, 4, 0, 2, 8, 6, 1, 5, 1, 5, 2, 7, 3, 6, 3, 6, 2, 7, 2, 1, 8, 1, 7, 2, 8, 2, 4, 8, 1, 2, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 5, 1, 6, 4, 2, 5, 3, 9, 7, 2, 8, 4, 7, 1, 3, 4, 2, 7, 2, 0, 8, 5, 7, 0, 0, 5, 5, 1, 4, 3, 8, 2, 4, 3, 4, 7, 9, 1, 8, 9, 2, 5, 5, 3, 6, 4, 3, 9, 5, 9, 7, 4, 6, 9
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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Without the additional technical condition, the circumradius would be infinite as can be seen by taking a very long lozenge centered at the origin and thin enough to avoid all other lattice points. (Or say, the convex hull of { +-(1/2, H); +-(1/4H, 0) } as H -> oo.)
With these conditions, the maximizing convex set is an almost isosceles triangle having, e.g., (-1,-1) very near the midpoint of its base and the point (1,1) on one of its legs near the opposite vertex. (End)
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REFERENCES
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Steven R. Finch, Mathematical Constants, Cambridge University Press, 2003, Section 8.19 Circumradius-Inradius Constants, p. 535-536.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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One and only positive root of 5*x^6 - 15*x^4 + 3*x^2 - 2.
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EXAMPLE
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1.6847127097520402861515273636272181728248...
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MATHEMATICA
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r = Root[5*x^6 - 15*x^4 + 3*x^2 - 2, x, 2]; RealDigits[r, 10, 102] // First
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PROG
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(PARI) default(realprecision, N=100); print(r=solve(x=0, 99, 5*x^6-15*x^4+3*x^2-2)); digits(r\.1^N) \\ M. F. Hasler, Sep 21 2020
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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Definition corrected and link added by M. F. Hasler, Sep 21 2020
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STATUS
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approved
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