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A232245
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Sum of the number of ones in binary representation of n and n^2.
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0
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0, 2, 2, 4, 2, 5, 4, 6, 2, 5, 5, 8, 4, 7, 6, 8, 2, 5, 5, 8, 5, 9, 8, 7, 4, 8, 7, 10, 6, 9, 8, 10, 2, 5, 5, 8, 5, 9, 8, 11, 5, 8, 9, 11, 8, 12, 7, 9, 4, 8, 8, 9, 7, 12, 10, 12, 6, 10, 9, 12, 8, 11, 10, 12, 2, 5, 5, 8, 5, 9, 8, 11, 5, 9, 9, 13, 8, 11, 11, 10, 5, 9
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refs;
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internal format)
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OFFSET
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0,2
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COMMENTS
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The sequence is never 1 or 3, but seems to take on all other values. The fact it is never 3 can be used to prove if n^2 has exactly 4 1's then it must have an even number of 0's (A231898).
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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EXAMPLE
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5 is 101 and 25 is 11001, so a(5) = 2 + 3 = 5.
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PROG
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(JavaScript)
function bitCount(n) {
var i, c, s;
c=0;
s=n.toString(2);
for (i=0; i<s.length; i++) if (s.charAt(i)==1) c++;
return c;
}
for (i=0; i<100; i++) document.write(bitCount(i*i)+bitCount(i)+", ");
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,base
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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