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A229108
Increasing a(n)is the smallest number of the form p^a*q^b, where a,b are positive integers and p < q are odd primes such that max( p^a, q^b)/min( p^a, q^b) <= 1 + 2/prime(n).
1
15, 35, 63, 143, 323, 575, 675, 783, 899, 1763, 2303, 3599, 5183, 6399, 6723, 10403, 11663, 15875, 19043, 22499, 27221, 28223, 32399, 36863, 39203, 50621, 51983, 53357, 57599, 58563, 72899, 77837, 79523, 95477, 97343, 119021, 121103, 123197, 129599
OFFSET
2,1
LINKS
FORMULA
If [prime(n), prime(n+1)] is a twin pair, then a(n) <= prime(n)*prime(n+1).
EXAMPLE
15 is the least number of considered form, and 5/3 = 1 + 2/prime(2). So a(2)=15; in case of n=23, not only 28223 but also 29237 satisfies required inequality and we choose the smallest from them.
MATHEMATICA
tmp={1}; Do[test=1+2/Prime[n]; AppendTo[tmp, NestWhile[#+2&, Last[tmp]+2, !((Max[#]/Min[#]&[Map[#[[1]]^#[[2]]&, FactorInteger[#]]] <= test) && (Length[FactorInteger[#]]==2))&]], {n, 2, 30}]; Rest[tmp]
PROG
(PARI) factorPP(n)=my(f=factor(n)); vecsort(vector(#f~, i, f[i, 1]^f[i, 2]))
list(n)=my(v=primes(n), t=1, f); for(i=1, n, while(1, f=factorPP(t += 2); if(#f==2 && f[2]/f[1] <= 1+2/v[i], v[i]=t; break))); v \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 13 2013
CROSSREFS
Cf. A037074.
Sequence in context: A257836 A146688 A146656 * A160497 A098271 A234542
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved