OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
This geometric grid class is given by the array [[0,1,0],[0,0,*],[1,-1,0]]. A picture is given in the LINKS section.
LINKS
Jay Pantone, The Enumeration of Permutations Avoiding 3124 and 4312, arXiv:1309.0832 [math.CO], 2013-2015.
Jay Pantone, Picture of the geometric grid class
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (7,-18,21,-11,2)
FORMULA
G.f.: x*(1-5*x+10*x^2-8*x^3+x^5)/((1-x)^2*(1-2*x)*(1-3*x+x^2)).
a(n) = 2*A001519(n)-2^(n-2)-n+1, n>1. - R. J. Mathar, Aug 31 2013
MATHEMATICA
Join[{1}, LinearRecurrence[{7, -18, 21, -11, 2}, {2, 6, 19, 56, 157}, 29]] (* Jean-François Alcover, Oct 30 2018 *)
PROG
(PARI) x='x+O('x^66); Vec((x-5*x^2+10*x^3-8*x^4+x^6)/((1-x)^2*(1-2*x)*(1-3*x+x^2))) \\ Joerg Arndt, Jun 19 2013
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Jay Pantone, Jun 06 2013
STATUS
approved