login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A206786
Remainder of n^340 divided by 341.
1
1, 1, 56, 1, 67, 56, 56, 1, 67, 67, 253, 56, 67, 56, 1, 1, 56, 67, 56, 67, 67, 253, 1, 56, 56, 67, 1, 56, 1, 1, 155, 1, 187, 56, 1, 67, 56, 56, 1, 67, 67, 67, 56, 253, 56, 1, 1, 56, 67, 56, 67, 67, 67, 1, 242, 56, 67, 1, 56, 1, 1, 155, 1, 1, 56, 187, 67
OFFSET
1,3
COMMENTS
The n for which a(n) = 1 indicate the bases to which 341 is a Fermat pseudoprime. 341 is the smallest base 2 Fermat pseudoprime.
The only a(n) that occur are 0, 1, 56, 67, 155, 187, 242, 253. If n is one of these eight numbers, then a(n) = n.
Periodic with period 341. - Charles R Greathouse IV, May 01 2012
REFERENCES
David Wells, Prime Numbers: The Most Mysterious Figures in Math. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons (2005): 191
EXAMPLE
a(2) = 1 because 2^340/341 leaves a remainder of 1 (the prime factors of 2^340 - 1 include 11 and 31).
a(3) = 56 because 3^340/341 leaves a remainder of 56 (the prime factors of 3^340 - 56 are 5, 11, 31 and a prime number with more than a hundred digits).
MATHEMATICA
Table[Mod[n^340, 341], {n, 100}]
PowerMod[Range[80], 340, 341] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 04 2017 *)
PROG
(PARI) a(n)=lift(Mod(n, 341)^340) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, May 01 2012
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Alonso del Arte, Feb 12 2012
STATUS
approved