OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Observation : it seems that the prime divisors of a majority of numbers n are of the form {2, p, q} with q = 2^2 + p^2, but there exists more rarely numbers with more prime divisors (examples : 8715 = 3*5*7*83; 153230 = 2*5*7*11*199).
Terms which are odd: 8715, 26145, 41349, 43575, 61005, 61971, 78435, ..., . - Robert G. Wilson v, Jul 02 2014
LINKS
Amiram Eldar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000 (terms 1..725 from Robert Israel)
EXAMPLE
8996 is in the sequence because the prime divisors are {2, 13, 173} and 173 = 13^2 + 2^2.
MAPLE
filter:= proc(n)
local F, f, x;
F:= numtheory:-factorset(n);
f:= max(F);
evalb(f = add(x^2, x=F minus {f}));
end proc:
select(filter, [$1..10000]); # Robert Israel, Jul 02 2014
MATHEMATICA
Reap[Do[p = First /@ FactorInteger[n]; If[p[[-1]] == Plus@@(Most[p]^2), Sow[n]], {n, 9962}]][[2, 1]]
lpfQ[n_]:=With[{f=FactorInteger[n][[;; , 1]]}, Total[Most[f]^2]==Last[f]]; Select[Range[10000], lpfQ] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 28 2024 *)
PROG
(PARI) isok(n) = {my(f = factor(n)); f[#f~, 1] == sum(i=1, #f~ - 1, f[i, 1]^2); } \\ Michel Marcus, Jul 02 2014
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Michel Lagneau, Feb 18 2011
EXTENSIONS
Corrected by T. D. Noe, Feb 18 2011
STATUS
approved