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A161840
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Number of noncentral divisors of n.
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8
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0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 4, 0, 2, 2, 4, 0, 4, 0, 4, 2, 2, 0, 6, 2, 2, 2, 4, 0, 6, 0, 4, 2, 2, 2, 8, 0, 2, 2, 6, 0, 6, 0, 4, 4, 2, 0, 8, 2, 4, 2, 4, 0, 6, 2, 6, 2, 2, 0, 10, 0, 2, 4, 6, 2, 6, 0, 4, 2, 6, 0, 10, 0, 2, 4, 4, 2, 6, 0, 8, 4, 2, 0, 10, 2, 2, 2, 6, 0, 10, 2, 4, 2, 2, 2, 10, 0, 4, 4, 8
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OFFSET
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1,4
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COMMENTS
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Noncentral divisors in the following sense: if we sort the divisors of n in natural order, there is one "central", median divisor if the number of divisors tau(n) = A000005(n) is odd, and there are two "central" divisors if tau(n) is even. a(n) is the number of divisors not counting the median or two central divisors.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) = tau(n)-2 + (tau(n) mod 2), tau = A000005.
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ n * (log(n) + 2*gamma - 3), where gamma is Euler's constant (A001620). - Amiram Eldar, Jan 14 2024
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EXAMPLE
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The divisors of 4 are 1, 2, 4 so the noncentral divisors of 4 are 1, 4 because its central divisor is 2.
The divisors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 so the noncentral divisors of 12 are 1, 2, 6, 12 because its central divisors are 3, 4.
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MAPLE
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PROG
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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easy,nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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