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A144642
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Positive numbers that are not the sum of a triangular number, a square and a Fibonacci number.
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4
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3970902, 39022919, 102132857, 110468517, 368495972, 391099413, 395147912, 421129348, 452808398, 776218485, 1005771844, 1485470432, 3038310485, 3263773338, 3485976107, 3640901241, 3758331463, 3784200441, 3944795435
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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Prompted by a conjecture of Zhi-Wei Sun (now known not to be true) that every number can be written in the stated form.
A number n = x^2 + y*(y+1)/2 + F_m if and only if 8*n+1 = 8*x^2 + (2*y+1)^2 + 8*F_m, if and only if 8*n + 1 - 8*F_m = 8*x^2 + (2*y+1)^2 for some m >= 0. Now if M == 1 (mod 8) (e.g. M = 8*n + 1 -8*F_m), then M = 8*x^2 + (2*y+1)^2 if and only if the exact prime-power exponent of each prime p == 5 or 7 (mod 8) which divides M is even.
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LINKS
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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Kurt Foster (drsardonicus(AT)earthlink.net), Jan 25 2009
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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