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A132975
Expansion of q * psi(-q^9) / psi(-q) in powers of q where psi() is a Ramanujan theta function.
7
1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 12, 15, 20, 26, 32, 39, 50, 63, 76, 92, 114, 140, 168, 201, 244, 295, 350, 415, 496, 591, 696, 818, 967, 1140, 1332, 1554, 1820, 2126, 2468, 2861, 3324, 3855, 4448, 5126, 5916, 6816, 7824, 8970, 10292, 11793, 13471, 15372, 17548
OFFSET
1,4
COMMENTS
Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).
LINKS
Andrew Sills, Towards an Automation of the Circle Method, Gems in Experimental Mathematics in Contemporary Mathematics, 2010, formula S115.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions
FORMULA
Expansion of eta(q^2) * eta(q^9) * eta(q^36) / (eta(q) * eta(q^4) * eta(q^18)) in powers of q.
Euler transform of period 36 sequence [ 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, ...].
G.f. A(x) satisfies 0 = f(A(x), A(x^2), A(x^3), A(x^6)) where f(u1, u2, u3, u6) = u1 * u2 - (1 + u1 + u2) * (u3 + u6 + 3 * u3 * u6).
G.f. is a period 1 Fourier series which satisfies f(-1 / (36 t)) = (1/3) g(t) where q = exp(2 Pi i t) and g() is the g.f. for A132976.
G.f.: x * Product_{k>0} P(3,x^k) * P(9,x^k) * P(12,x^k) * P(36,x^k) where P(n,x) is the n-th cyclotomic polynomial.
3 * a(n) = A132972(n) unless n=0. a(2*n) = A128129(n). a(2*n + 1) = A132302(n). a(3*n) = A128640(n). Convolution inverse of A132976.
a(n) ~ exp(2*Pi*sqrt(n)/3) / (6 * sqrt(3) * n^(3/4)). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Oct 13 2015
EXAMPLE
G.f. = q + q^2 + q^3 + 2*q^4 + 3*q^5 + 4*q^6 + 5*q^7 + 7*q^8 + 10*q^9 + ...
MATHEMATICA
nmax=60; CoefficientList[Series[Product[(1+x^k) * (1-x^(9*k)) * (1+x^(18*k)) / (1-x^(4*k)), {k, 1, nmax}], {x, 0, nmax}], x] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Oct 13 2015 *)
a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ EllipticTheta[ 2, Pi/4, q^(9/2)] / EllipticTheta[ 2, Pi/4, q^(1/2)], {q, 0, n}]; (* Michael Somos, Oct 31 2015 *)
PROG
(PARI) {a(n) = my(A); if( n<1, 0, n--; A = x * O(x^n); polcoeff( eta(x^2 + A) * eta(x^9 + A) * eta(x^36 + A) / (eta(x + A) * eta(x^4 + A) * eta(x^18 + A)), n))};
CROSSREFS
Cf. A128129, A128640, A132302, A132972, A132976. Essentially the same as A213267.
Sequence in context: A036028 A036033 A124243 * A213267 A145977 A050729
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Michael Somos, Sep 07 2007
STATUS
approved