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A126864
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a(n) = gcd(n, Product_{p|n} (p-1)), where the product is over the distinct primes, p, that divide n.
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4
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1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 4, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 6, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 5, 2, 3, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 6, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 12, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 4, 3
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OFFSET
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1,6
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COMMENTS
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Product_{p|n} (p-1) is the absolute value of A023900(n) (that is, A173557(n)).
First occurrence of k: 1, 6, 21, 20, 55, 42, 203, 120, 171, 110, 253, 84, 689, 406, 465, 272, 1751, 342, 3629, 220, ..., . - Robert G. Wilson v
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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EXAMPLE
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The distinct primes that divide 20 are 2 and 5. So a(20) = gcd(20, (2-1)(5-1)) = gcd(20,4) = 4.
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MAPLE
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with(numtheory): a:=n->gcd(n, product(factorset(n)[i]-1, i=1..nops(factorset(n)))); # Emeric Deutsch, Apr 11 2007
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MATHEMATICA
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f[n_] := GCD[n, Times @@ (First /@ FactorInteger[n] - 1)]; Array[f, 105] (* Robert G. Wilson v, Sep 08 2007 *)
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PROG
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(PARI)
A173557(n) = factorback(apply(p -> p-1, factor(n)[, 1]));
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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