OFFSET
0,3
LINKS
Vincenzo Librandi, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (2,1,-2).
FORMULA
G.f.: x*(1-4*x)/((1+x)*(1-x)*(1-2*x)).
E.g.f.: (9*exp(x) - 4*exp(2*x) - 5*exp(-x))/6.
a(n) = (9 - 2^(n+2) - 5*(-1)^n)/6.
a(n) = a(n-1) + 2*a(n-2) - 3 with n > 1, a(0)=0, a(1)=1.
a(n) = 2*a(n-1) + a(n-2) - 2*a(n-3), with a(0)=0, a(1)=1, a(2)=-2. - Harvey P. Dale, Jun 08 2014
MATHEMATICA
CoefficientList[Series[x (1-4x)/((1+x)(1-x)(1-2x)), {x, 0, 40}], x] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Apr 04 2012 *)
LinearRecurrence[{2, 1, -2}, {0, 1, -2}, 40] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 08 2014 *)
PROG
(Magma) [3/2-2^(n+1)/3-5*(-1)^n/6: n in [0..40]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Apr 04 2012
(PARI) x='x+O('x^50); concat([0], Vec(x*(1-4*x)/((1+x)*(1-x)*(1-2*x)))) \\ G. C. Greubel, Oct 10 2017
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
sign,easy
AUTHOR
Paul Barry, May 09 2003
STATUS
approved