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A070002
Numbers k such that phi(P(k)) - P(phi(k)) = 1, where P(k) is the largest prime factor of k.
7
45, 90, 135, 175, 180, 270, 350, 360, 405, 525, 540, 700, 720, 810, 875, 1050, 1080, 1215, 1400, 1440, 1573, 1575, 1620, 1750, 2100, 2160, 2430, 2625, 2800, 2880, 3146, 3150, 3240, 3500, 3645, 4200, 4320, 4375, 4719, 4725, 4860, 5250, 5491, 5600, 5760
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
phi(P(k)) - P(phi(k)) = A000010(A006530(k)) - A006530(A000010(k)) = 1, where P(k) = largest prime factor of k. Value of commutator of phi and P functions at k equals 1.
Many but not all terms are divisible by 5.
LINKS
EXAMPLE
m = 77077 = 7*7*11*11*13*13 is here because P(m) = 13, phi(P(13)) = 12, phi(m) = 55440 = 2*2*2*2*3*3*5*7*11 with P(Phi(55440)) = 13 and the difference is 13 - 12 = 1.
MATHEMATICA
pf[n_] := FactorInteger[n][[-1, 1]];
Do[s=EulerPhi[pf[n]]-pf[EulerPhi[n]]; If[Equal[s, 1], Print[n]], {n, 3, 100000}]
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Labos Elemer, May 07 2002
STATUS
approved