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A069891
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a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} A007913(k), the squarefree part of k.
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6
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0, 1, 3, 6, 7, 12, 18, 25, 27, 28, 38, 49, 52, 65, 79, 94, 95, 112, 114, 133, 138, 159, 181, 204, 210, 211, 237, 240, 247, 276, 306, 337, 339, 372, 406, 441, 442, 479, 517, 556, 566, 607, 649, 692, 703, 708, 754, 801, 804, 805, 807, 858, 871, 924, 930, 985, 999
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OFFSET
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0,3
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COMMENTS
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Sum_{k=1..n, k squarefree} (1/k) = Sum{k=1..n} (mu(k)^2/k) = (1/zeta(2))*(log(n) + gamma - 2*zeta'(2)/zeta(2)) + O(1/sqrt(n)). (Suryanarayana)
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REFERENCES
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D. Suryanarayana, Asymptotic formula for sum_{n <= x} mu^{2}(n)/n, Indian J. Math. 9 (1967/1968) 543-545.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) = Sum_{d=1..floor(sqrt(n))} f(d)*binomial(floor(n/d^2)+1, 2) where f(d)=A046970(d) is the product of 1-p^2 over all prime divisors p of d.
a(n) is asymptotic to r*n^2, where r = Pi^2/30 = 0.3289868...
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MATHEMATICA
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a[n_] := Sum[If[d == 1, 1, Times@@(1-#1[[1]]^2&) /@ FactorInteger[d]] * Binomial[Floor[n/d^2]+1, 2], {d, 1, Floor[Sqrt[n]]}]; Array[a, 100, 0] (* corrected by Amiram Eldar, Apr 02 2020 *)
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PROG
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(Magma) [0] cat [&+[Squarefree(k):k in [1..n]]:n in [1..60]]; // Marius A. Burtea, Dec 19 2019
(PARI) a(n) = sum(k=1, n, core(k)); \\ Michel Marcus, Dec 19 2019
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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