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A047732
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First differences are A005563.
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1
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1, 4, 12, 27, 51, 86, 134, 197, 277, 376, 496, 639, 807, 1002, 1226, 1481, 1769, 2092, 2452, 2851, 3291, 3774, 4302, 4877, 5501, 6176, 6904, 7687, 8527, 9426, 10386, 11409, 12497, 13652, 14876, 16171, 17539, 18982, 20502, 22101, 23781, 25544, 27392, 29327
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OFFSET
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0,2
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COMMENTS
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Number of 3-permutations of n elements avoiding the patterns 132, 321. See Bonichon and Sun. - Michel Marcus, Aug 19 2022
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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G.f.: (1 + 2*x^2 - x^3)/(1-x)^4.
a(n) = 4*a(n-1) - 6*a(n-2) + 4*a(n-3) - a(n-4).
a(n) = (2*n^3 + 9*n^2 + 7*n + 6)/6. (End)
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MATHEMATICA
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CoefficientList[Series[(1+2*x^2-x^3)/((1-x)^4), {x, 0, 50}], x] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Jun 28 2012 *)
LinearRecurrence[{4, -6, 4, -1}, {1, 4, 12, 27}, 50] (* Harvey P. Dale, Aug 22 2015 *)
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PROG
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(Magma) I:=[1, 4, 12, 27]; [n le 4 select I[n] else 4*Self(n-1)-6*Self(n-2)+4*Self(n-3)-Self(n-4): n in [1..40]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Jun 28 2012
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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Patternfinder(AT)webtv.net (Robert Newstedt)
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STATUS
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approved
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