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A007647
Numbers k such that k*10^k + 1 is prime.
(Formerly M2783)
6
1, 3, 9, 21, 363, 2161, 4839, 49521, 105994, 207777
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
These are generalized Cullen numbers in base 10. - Julien Peter Benney (jpbenney(AT)ftml.net), Oct 24 2004
No others less than 270026. - Ray Chandler, Apr 10 2016
REFERENCES
J.-M. De Koninck, Ces nombres qui nous fascinent, Entry 363, p. 84, Ellipses, Paris 2008.
H. Dubner, Generalized Cullen numbers, J. Rec. Math., 21 (No. 3, 1989), 190-191.
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
EXAMPLE
For k = 3 we get (3*10^3)+1 = (3*1000)+1 = 3000 + 1 = 3001, which is prime.
For k = 9 we get 9*10^9+1 = 9*1000000000+1 = 9000000000+1 = 9000000001, which is prime.
PROG
(PARI) is(n)=ispseudoprime(n*10^n+1) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Feb 17 2017
CROSSREFS
Cf. A004023.
Sequence in context: A191998 A362341 A098980 * A247182 A363967 A318807
KEYWORD
hard,nonn
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Julien Peter Benney (jpbenney(AT)ftml.net), Jun 11 2005
Edited by N. J. A. Sloane at the suggestion of Andrew S. Plewe, Jun 05 2007
a(10) from Loeh link by Ray Chandler, Apr 10 2016
STATUS
approved