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A002864 Number of alternating prime knots with n crossings.
(Formerly M0847 N0322)
10
0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 7, 18, 41, 123, 367, 1288, 4878, 19536, 85263, 379799, 1769979, 8400285, 40619385, 199631989, 990623857, 4976016485, 25182878921, 128564665125 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
1,5
COMMENTS
Ortho Flint Smith and Stuart Rankin, with coding by Peter de Vries, calculated a(21) = 990623857 on a Compaq ES 45 in just under 14 hours on Jul 01 2003 (Canada Day).
REFERENCES
See A002863 for many other references and links.
J. H. Conway, An enumeration of knots and links and some of their algebraic properties. 1970. Computational Problems in Abstract Algebra (Proc. Conf., Oxford, 1967) pp. 329-358 Pergamon, Oxford.
J. Hoste, M. B. Thistlethwaite and J. Weeks, The First 1,701,936 Knots, Math. Intell., 20, 33-48, Fall 1998.
Stuart Rankin, Ortho Flint Smith and John Schermann, Enumerating the Prime Alternating Knots, Part I, Journal of Knot Theory and its Ramifications, 13 (2004), 57-100.
Stuart Rankin, Ortho Flint Smith and John Schermann, Enumerating the Prime Alternating Knots, Part II, Journal of Knot Theory and its Ramifications, 13 (2004), 101-149.
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
P. G. Tait, Scientific Papers, Cambridge Univ. Press, Vol. 1, 1898, Vol. 2, 1900, see Vol. 1, p. 345.
M. B. Thistlethwaite, personal communication.
M. B. Thistlethwaite, Knot tabulations and related topics. Aspects of topology, 1-76, London Math. Soc. Lecture Note Ser., 93, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge-New York, 1985.
LINKS
See A002863 for many other references and links.
S. R. Finch, Knots, links and tangles [dead link]
S. R. Finch, Knots, links and tangles, Aug 08 2003. [Cached copy, with permission of the author]
Steven R. Finch, Mathematical Constants II, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and Its Applications, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2018, p. 627.
Bruce Fontaine, Knots/Links
Abdullah Khan, Alexei Lisitsa, Viktor Lopatkin, and Alexei Vernitski, Circle graphs (chord interlacement graphs) of Gauss diagrams: Descriptions of realizable Gauss diagrams, algorithms, enumeration, arXiv:2108.02873 [math.GT], 2021.
W. B. R. Lickorish and K. C. Millett, The new polynomial invariants of knots and links, Math. Mag. 61 (1988), no. 1, 3-23.
K. A. Perko, Jr., On the classification of knots, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 45 (1974), 262-266.
K. A. Perko, Jr., Caudron's 1979 Knot Table, 2015 [Included with permission]
M. B. Thistlethwaite, Home Page
University of Western Ontario Student Beowulf Initiative, Project: Prime Knots [dead link]
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Alternating Knot.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Knot.
CROSSREFS
Cf. A002863, A049344. A diagonal of A059739.
Sequence in context: A131093 A359089 A343358 * A005248 A032102 A100388
KEYWORD
nonn,hard,more,nice
AUTHOR
EXTENSIONS
Terms from Hoste et al. added by Eric W. Weisstein; further terms from M. B. Thistlethwaite, Feb 10 2001
a(20) found by Ortho Flint Smith and Stuart Rankin (srankin(AT)uwo.ca), with coding done by Peter De Vries, Jun 26 2003
Ortho Flint Smith and Stuart Rankin, with coding by Peter de Vries, calculated a(22) = 4976016485 on an Intel Xeon 2.8ghz in 41.5 hours on Jul 07 2003
Ortho Flint and Stuart Rankin, with coding by Peter de Vries, calculated a(23) = 25182878921 on a Compaq ES 45 in 228 hours, finishing on Mar 14 2004
a(24) from Bruce Fontaine's table (produced by him together with Stuart Rankin and Ortho Flint in 2007) added by Andrey Zabolotskiy, Jun 08 2022
STATUS
approved

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Last modified March 28 10:55 EDT 2024. Contains 371241 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)