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A002405
Coefficients for step-by-step integration.
(Formerly M3145 N1274)
12
1, -1, -1, -3, -38, -135, -4315, -48125, -950684, -7217406, -682590930, -6554931075, -903921420138, -10496162430897, -132415122967127, -3606726811032345, -896549281211592008, -14008671728814262500, -4425739007479443851340
OFFSET
0,4
COMMENTS
All the terms except the first term are negative. - Sean A. Irvine, Nov 10 2013
a(n) / A002397(n) is the coefficient of the n-th forward difference of f in the estimate of y(x0) - y(x1).
REFERENCES
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
FORMULA
a(n) = lcm{1,2,...,n+1} * Sum_{k=0..n}((-1)^(n-k)/n+1-k)*s(-(n-1),k,n) where s(l,m,n) are the generalized Stirling numbers of the first kind. - Sean A. Irvine, Nov 10 2013
CROSSREFS
With different signs, this is the leading diagonal of A260781.
The coefficients used in numerical integration are given by fractions with A002397 as the denominators.
A002401 is the corresponding sequence for the symmetric method of estimation.
The following sequences are taken from page 231 of Pickard (1964): A002397, A002398, A002399, A002400, A002401, A002402, A002403, A002404, A002405, A002406, A260780, A260781.
Sequence in context: A093939 A129122 A345688 * A050394 A281798 A156071
KEYWORD
sign
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Sean A. Irvine, Nov 10 2013
More terms from Jack W Grahl, Feb 28 2021
STATUS
approved