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A241017
Decimal expansion of Sierpiński's S constant, which appears in a series involving the function r(n), defined as the number of representations of the positive integer n as a sum of two squares. This S constant is the usual Sierpiński K constant divided by Pi.
2
8, 2, 2, 8, 2, 5, 2, 4, 9, 6, 7, 8, 8, 4, 7, 0, 3, 2, 9, 9, 5, 3, 2, 8, 7, 1, 6, 2, 6, 1, 4, 6, 4, 9, 4, 9, 4, 7, 5, 6, 9, 3, 1, 1, 8, 8, 9, 4, 8, 5, 0, 2, 1, 8, 3, 9, 3, 8, 1, 5, 6, 1, 3, 0, 3, 7, 0, 9, 0, 9, 5, 6, 4, 4, 6, 4, 0, 1, 6, 6, 7, 5, 7, 2, 1, 9, 5, 3, 2, 5, 7, 3, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7, 2, 1, 4
OFFSET
0,1
REFERENCES
Steven R. Finch, Mathematical Constants, Cambridge University Press, 2003, Section 2.10 Sierpinski's Constant, p. 123.
LINKS
Steven R. Finch, Mathematical Constants II, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and Its Applications, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2018, p. 103.
Guillaume Melquiond, W. Georg Nowak, Paul Zimmermann, Numerical approximation of the Masser-Gramain constant to four decimal places, Mathematics of Computation, Volume 82, Number 282, April 2013, Pages 1235-1246
Eric Weisstein's MathWorld, Sierpiński's Constant
FORMULA
S = gamma + beta'(1) / beta(1), where beta is Dirichlet's beta function.
S = log(Pi^2*exp(2*gamma) / (2*L^2)), where L is Gauss' lemniscate constant.
S = log(4*Pi^3*exp(2*gamma) / Gamma(1/4)^4), where gamma is Euler's constant and Gamma is Euler's Gamma function.
S = A062089 / Pi, where A062089 is Sierpiński's K constant.
S = A086058 - 1, where A086058 is the conjectured (but erroneous!) value of Masser-Gramain 'delta' constant. [updated by Vaclav Kotesovec, Apr 27 2015]
S = 2*gamma + (4/Pi)*integral_{x>0} exp(-x)*log(x)/(1-exp(-2*x)) dx.
Sum_{k=1..n} r(k)/k = Pi*(log(n) + S) + O(n^(-1/2)).
Equals 2*A001620 - A088538*A115252 [Coffey]. - R. J. Mathar, Jan 15 2021
EXAMPLE
0.822825249678847032995328716261464949475693118894850218393815613...
MATHEMATICA
S = Log[4*Pi^3*Exp[2*EulerGamma]/Gamma[1/4]^4]; RealDigits[S, 10, 104] // First
PROG
(PARI) log(agm(sqrt(2), 1)^2/2) + 2*Euler \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 26 2024
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,cons
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved