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A135900
Triangle, read by rows equal to the matrix product R^-1*Q, where Q = A135885 and R = A135894; R^-1*Q equals triangle R shifted down one row.
5
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 6, 12, 5, 1, 1, 25, 63, 30, 7, 1, 1, 138, 421, 220, 56, 9, 1, 1, 970, 3472, 1945, 525, 90, 11, 1, 1, 8390, 34380, 20340, 5733, 1026, 132, 13, 1, 1, 86796, 399463, 247066, 72030, 13305, 1771, 182, 15, 1, 1, 1049546, 5344770, 3430936
OFFSET
0,7
EXAMPLE
Triangle begins:
1;
1, 1;
1, 1, 1;
2, 3, 1, 1;
6, 12, 5, 1, 1;
25, 63, 30, 7, 1, 1;
138, 421, 220, 56, 9, 1, 1;
970, 3472, 1945, 525, 90, 11, 1, 1;
8390, 34380, 20340, 5733, 1026, 132, 13, 1, 1;
86796, 399463, 247066, 72030, 13305, 1771, 182, 15, 1, 1; ...
This triangle equals matrix product R^-1*Q,
which equals triangle R shifted down one row,
where P = A135880 begins:
1;
1, 1;
2, 2, 1;
6, 7, 3, 1;
25, 34, 15, 4, 1;
138, 215, 99, 26, 5, 1;
970, 1698, 814, 216, 40, 6, 1; ...
and Q = P^2 = A135885 begins:
1;
2, 1;
6, 4, 1;
25, 20, 6, 1;
138, 126, 42, 8, 1;
970, 980, 351, 72, 10, 1;
8390, 9186, 3470, 748, 110, 12, 1; ...
and R = A135894 begins:
1;
1, 1;
2, 3, 1;
6, 12, 5, 1;
25, 63, 30, 7, 1;
138, 421, 220, 56, 9, 1;
970, 3472, 1945, 525, 90, 11, 1; ...
where column k of R equals column 0 of P^(2k+1),
and column k of Q=P^2 equals column 0 of P^(2k+2), for k>=0.
PROG
(PARI) {T(n, k)=local(P=Mat(1), R=Mat(1), PShR); if(n>0, for(i=0, n, PShR=matrix(#P, #P, r, c, if(r>=c, if(r==c, 1, if(c==1, 0, P[r-1, c-1])))); R=P*PShR; R=matrix(#P+1, #P+1, r, c, if(r>=c, if(r<#P+1, R[r, c], if(c==1, (P^2)[ #P, 1], (P^(2*c-1))[r-c+1, 1])))); P=matrix(#R, #R, r, c, if(r>=c, if(r<#R, P[r, c], (R^c)[r-c+1, 1]))))); (R^-1*P^2)[n+1, k+1]}
CROSSREFS
Cf. A135880 (P), A135885 (Q=P^2), A135894 (R); A135898 (P^-1*R), A135899 (P*R^-1*P).
Sequence in context: A308290 A204167 A217897 * A338072 A173272 A326303
KEYWORD
nonn,tabl
AUTHOR
Paul D. Hanna, Dec 15 2007
STATUS
approved