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A133367 Triangle T(n,k) read by rows given by [2,1,2,1,2,1,2,1,2,1,2,1,...] DELTA [1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,...] where DELTA is the operator defined in A084938 . 0
1, 2, 1, 6, 5, 1, 22, 23, 8, 1, 90, 107, 49, 11, 1, 394, 509, 276, 84, 14, 1, 1806, 2473, 1505, 556, 128, 17, 1, 8558, 12235, 8100, 3429, 974, 181, 20, 1, 41586, 61463, 43393, 20355, 6713, 1557, 243, 23, 1 (list; table; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENTS

Triangle begins : 1 ; 2, 1 6, 5, 1 ; 22, 23, 8, 1 ; 90, 107, 49, 11, 1 ; 394, 509, 276, 84, 14, 1 ; 1806, 2473, 1505, 556, 128, 17, 1 ; 8558, 12235, 8100, 3429, 974, 181, 20, 1 ; 41586, 61463, 43393, 20355, 6713, 1557, 243, 23, 1 ; ...

Contribution from Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Apr 28 2009: (Start)

Riordan array ((1-x-sqrt(1-6x+x^2))/(2x), (1-3x-sqrt(1-6x+x^2))/(4x)).

Inverse of Riordan array (1/(1+2x),x/(1+3x+2x^2)) (a signed version of A124237). (End)

FORMULA

T(0,0)=1 ; T(n,k)=0 if k<0 or if k>n ; T(n,0) = 2*T(n-1,0)+2*T(n-1,1) ; T(n,k) = T(n-1,k-1)+3*T(n-1,k)+2*T(n-1,k+1) for k>=1 .

G.f.: 1/(1-xy-2x-x^2(2+y)/(1-3x-2x^2/(1-3x-2x^2/(1-3x-2x^2/(1- ... (continued fraction) [From Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Apr 28 2009]

Sum_{k, k>=0} T(m,k)*T(n,k)*2^k = T(m+n,0) = A006318(m+n). [From Philippe DELEHAM (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), Jan 24 2010]

EXAMPLE

Contribution from Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Apr 28 2009: (Start)

Triangle begins

1,

2, 1,

6, 5, 1,

22, 23, 8, 1,

90, 107, 49, 11, 1,

394, 509, 276, 84, 14, 1,

1806, 2473, 1505, 556, 128, 17, 1

Production matrix begins

2, 1,

2, 3, 1,

0, 2, 3, 1,

0, 0, 2, 3, 1,

0, 0, 0, 2, 3, 1,

0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 3, 1,

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 3, 1; (End)

CROSSREFS

Cf.: A006318, A000012, A016789.

Sequence in context: A159965 A116395 A159924 * A179456 A121576 A121575

Adjacent sequences:  A133364 A133365 A133366 * A133368 A133369 A133370

KEYWORD

nonn,tabl

AUTHOR

Philippe DELEHAM (kolotoko(AT)wanadoo.fr), Oct 27 2007

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Last modified February 17 16:00 EST 2012. Contains 206050 sequences.