OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
The expected number of points that are independently and uniformly selected at random in a unit ball until the sum of their distances from the center exceeds 1.
In general, the expected number of points that are independently and uniformly selected at random in a unit d-dimensional ball until the sum of their distances from the center exceeds 1, is Sum_{k>=0} ((d!)^k)/(d*k)!. The limit as d tends to infinity is 2.
FORMULA
Equals Sum_{k>=0} 1/A014606(k).
Equals (exp(6^(1/3)) + 2 * exp(-6^(1/3)/2) * cos(3^(5/6)/2^(2/3))) / 3.
EXAMPLE
2.050597949676671019888931291256735847455656294562814...
MATHEMATICA
RealDigits[(Exp[6^(1/3)] + 2 * Exp[-6^(1/3)/2] * Cos[3^(5/6)/2^(2/3)]) / 3, 10, 120][[1]]
PROG
(PARI) (exp(6^(1/3)) + 2 * exp(-6^(1/3)/2) * cos(3^(5/6)/2^(2/3))) / 3
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,cons
AUTHOR
Amiram Eldar, Jun 09 2026
STATUS
approved
