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A379182
Number of minimal edge covers in the n-double cone graph.
1
0, 1, 21, 58, 149, 566, 1676, 5482, 18021, 59665, 199700, 670517, 2259384, 7624878, 25759564, 87078065, 294452965, 995889190, 3368616437, 11395096538, 38547768152, 130403228310, 441145535869, 1492374662977, 5048648849760, 17079422831941, 57779211419220, 195465558240778
OFFSET
0,3
COMMENTS
The sequence has been extended to n=0 using the recurrence. - Andrew Howroyd, Dec 18 2024
LINKS
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Double Cone Graph.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Minimal Edge Cover.
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (4,0,-2,-21,8,8,34,-12,20,-28,6,-24,20,-13,12,-4,2,-1).
FORMULA
G.f.: x*(1 + 17*x - 26*x^2 - 81*x^3 + 33*x^4 - 39*x^5 + 118*x^6 - 312*x^7 + 461*x^8 - 260*x^9 + 183*x^10 - 211*x^11 + 33*x^12 + 10*x^13 + 3*x^14 - 2*x^16)/((1 + x + x^2 - x^3)*(1 + x - x^3)^2*(1 - 2*x + x^2 - x^3)^2*(1 - 3*x - x^2 - x^3)). - Andrew Howroyd, Dec 18 2024
a(n) = 4*a(n-1) - 2*a(n-3) - 21*a(n-4) + 8*a(n-5) + 8*a(n-6) + 34*a(n-7) - 12*a(n-8) + 20*a(n-9) - 28*a(n-10) + 6*a(n-11) - 24*a(n-12) + 20*a(n-13) - 13*a(n-14) + 12*a(n-15) - 4*a(n-16) + 2*a(n-17) - a(n-18). - Eric W. Weisstein, Oct 01 2025
MATHEMATICA
LinearRecurrence[{4, 0, -2, -21, 8, 8, 34, -12, 20, -28, 6, -24, 20, -13, 12, -4, 2, -1}, {0, 1, 21, 58, 149, 566, 1676, 5482, 18021, 59665, 199700, 670517, 2259384, 7624878, 25759564, 87078065, 294452965, 995889190}, 20] (* Eric W. Weisstein, Oct 01 2025 *)
CoefficientList[Series[x (1 + 17 x - 26 x^2 - 81 x^3 + 33 x^4 - 39 x^5 + 118 x^6 - 312 x^7 + 461 x^8 - 260 x^9 + 183 x^10 - 211 x^11 + 33 x^12 + 10 x^13 + 3 x^14 - 2 x^16)/((1 - 2 x - 3 x^2 - 6 x^3 + x^4 + x^6) (1 - x - x^2 - x^3 + x^4 - x^5 + x^6)^2), {x, 0, 20}], x] (* Eric W. Weisstein, Oct 01 2025 *)
PROG
(PARI) seq(n)={my(g1 = 1/(1-x -x^2 - x^3) + O(x*x^n), g2 = 1/(1-x^2-x^3) + O(x*x^n), h1 = g1 + x^2*g1 + 2*x^3*g1, h2 = g2 + x^2*g2 + 2*x^3*g2); Vec(serconvol(h1, h1) - serconvol(h2, h2) + 2*serconvol(h2, x*deriv(2*x^2*g2 + x^3*g2)), -n-1)} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 18 2024
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A020148 A370519 A037305 * A370109 A223467 A051873
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Eric W. Weisstein, Dec 17 2024
EXTENSIONS
a(0)-a(2) prepended and a(8) onwards from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 18 2024
STATUS
approved