login
A378177
Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of subgroups of S_n isomorphic to S_k up to conjugacy, where S_n is the n-th symmetric group.
4
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 4, 2, 1, 1, 3, 5, 5, 3, 1, 1, 1, 4, 7, 10, 4, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 10, 13, 5, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 12, 22, 9, 4, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 15, 27, 11, 4, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 6, 20, 47, 17, 9, 3, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 6, 23, 56, 19, 9, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1
OFFSET
1,8
LINKS
Jianing Song, Rows n = 1..17
FORMULA
T(n,2) = A004526(n) = floor(n/2): we need to classify the order-2 elements (i.e., product of disjoint transpositions) in S_n up to conjugacy. As the conjugation of (a_1,...,a_k) in S_n by sigma is (sigma(a_1),...,sigma(a_k)), two order-2 elements are conjugate if and only if they are the product of the same number of transpositions. In S_n the number of disjoint transpositions can range from 1 to floor(n/2), so T(n,2) = floor(n/2).
EXAMPLE
Table begins
1
1, 1
1, 1, 1
1, 2, 1, 1
1, 2, 2, 1, 1
1, 3, 4, 4, 2, 1
1, 3, 5, 5, 3, 1, 1
1, 4, 7, 10, 4, 2, 1, 1
1, 4, 10, 13, 5, 2, 2, 1, 1
1, 5, 12, 22, 9, 4, 2, 2, 1, 1
PROG
(GAP) A378177 := function(n, k)
return Length(IsomorphicSubgroups(SymmetricGroup(n), SymmetricGroup(k)));
end;
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,tabl,hard,more
AUTHOR
Jianing Song, Nov 18 2024
STATUS
approved