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A371878
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a(n) = Sum_{1 <= x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5 <= n} n/gcd(x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5, n).
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5
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1, 63, 727, 4031, 15621, 45801, 117643, 257983, 529981, 984123, 1771551, 2930537, 4826797, 7411509, 11356467, 16510911, 24137553, 33388803, 47045863, 62968251, 85526461, 111607713, 148035867, 187553641, 244078121, 304088211, 386356147, 474218933, 594823293, 715457421
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OFFSET
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1,2
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) = Sum_{1 <= x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5 <= n} ( gcd(x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, n)/gcd(x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5, n) )^5.
a(n) = Sum_{d|n} mu(n/d) * (n/d) * sigma_6(d).
Multiplicative with a(p^e) = (p^(6*e+6) - p^(6*e+1) + p - 1)/(p^6-1).
Dirichlet g.f.: zeta(s)*zeta(s-6)/zeta(s-1).
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ c * n^7 / 7, where c = zeta(7)/zeta(6) = 0.9911595361106... . (End)
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MATHEMATICA
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f[p_, e_] := (p^(6*e+6) - p^(6*e+1) + p - 1)/(p^6-1); a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 30] (* Amiram Eldar, May 25 2024 *)
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PROG
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(PARI) a(n) = sumdiv(n, d, moebius(n/d)*n/d*sigma(d, 6));
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,mult
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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