OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Let s^m(k) denote the m-th iterate of s(k) = sigma(k) - k. n-untouchable numbers are the numbers that lie in the image of s^(n-1)(k), but not in the image of s^n(k).
LINKS
Kevin Chum, Richard K. Guy, Michael J. Jacobson Jr. and Anton S. Mosunov, Numerical and Statistical Analysis of Aliquot Sequences, arXiv:2110.14136 [math.NT], 2021.
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,more
AUTHOR
Jinyuan Wang, Jun 03 2023
STATUS
approved