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A337224
a(n) is the least number that can be obtained by replacing some repetitive part X^k in the binary expansion of n by X.
3
0, 1, 2, 1, 2, 5, 2, 1, 2, 5, 2, 5, 4, 5, 2, 1, 2, 5, 10, 9, 4, 5, 10, 5, 6, 9, 6, 11, 4, 5, 2, 1, 2, 5, 10, 11, 4, 9, 18, 9, 8, 9, 2, 11, 20, 5, 10, 5, 6, 13, 18, 19, 12, 13, 6, 13, 8, 9, 10, 11, 4, 5, 2, 1, 2, 5, 10, 11, 20, 17, 22, 17, 8, 9, 18, 19, 36, 37
OFFSET
0,3
COMMENTS
Leading zeros in binary expansions are ignored.
There are four fixed points: 0, 1, 2 and 5; their binary expansion is a squarefree string.
FORMULA
a(n) = 1 iff n = 2^k-1 for some k > 0.
EXAMPLE
The first terms, in decimal and in binary, are:
n a(n) bin(n) bin(a(n))
-- ---- ------ ---------
0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1
2 2 10 10
3 1 11 1
4 2 100 10
5 5 101 101
6 2 110 10
7 1 111 1
8 2 1000 10
9 5 1001 101
10 2 1010 10
11 5 1011 101
12 4 1100 100
13 5 1101 101
14 2 1110 10
15 1 1111 1
16 2 10000 10
PROG
(PARI) See Links section.
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A330209 A068822 A351517 * A090079 A165195 A121487
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
Rémy Sigrist, Aug 19 2020
STATUS
approved