OFFSET
1,8
COMMENTS
Note that all sequences of this family as A000005, A001227, A038548, A117277, A334461, A334541, etc. could be prepended with a(0) = 1 when they are interpreted as sequences of number of partitions, since A000041(0) = 1. However here a(0) is omitted in accordance with the mentioned members of the same family.
For the relation to octagonal numbers see also A334946.
LINKS
Seiichi Manyama, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
FORMULA
G.f.: Sum_{k>=1} x^(k*(3*k - 2)) / (1 - x^k). - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Nov 23 2020
EXAMPLE
For n = 24 there are three partitions of 24 into consecutive parts that differ by 6, including 24 as a valid partition. They are [24], [15, 9] and [14, 8, 2], so a(24) = 3.
MATHEMATICA
nmax = 105;
col[k_] := col[k] = CoefficientList[Sum[x^(n(k n - k + 2)/2 - 1)/(1 - x^n), {n, 1, nmax}] + O[x]^nmax, x];
a[n_] := col[6][[n]];
Array[a, nmax] (* Jean-François Alcover, Nov 30 2020 *)
Table[Count[IntegerPartitions[n], _?(Union[Abs[Differences[#]]]=={6}&)]+1, {n, 110}] (* Harvey P. Dale, Dec 07 2020 *)
Table[Sum[If[n > 3*k*(k-1), 1, 0], {k, Divisors[n]}], {n, 1, 100}] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Oct 22 2024 *)
PROG
(PARI) my(N=66, x='x+O('x^N)); Vec(sum(k=1, N, x^(k*(3*k-2))/(1-x^k))) \\ Seiichi Manyama, Dec 04 2020
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Omar E. Pol, May 27 2020
STATUS
approved